Post install actions: Difference between revisions
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<p style="text align:left;">Previous [[Freebsd Knowledge Base]] | |||
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== Create the | == Create the [local] poudriere package environment == | ||
Create ssl and repository directory | Create ssl and repository directory | ||
<pre> | |||
># mkdir -p /usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/ | |||
># mkdir -p /usr/local/etc/ssl/poudriere/ | |||
</pre> | |||
The repository directory gets 2 files to disable the FreeBSD- and enable the sjapkg-repository. | The repository directory gets 2 files to disable the FreeBSD- and enable the sjapkg-repository. | ||
<pre> | |||
># vi /usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/freebsd.conf | |||
</pre> | |||
<pre> | |||
FreeBSD: { | |||
enabled: no | |||
} | |||
</pre> | |||
<pre> | |||
># vi /usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/mypkg.conf | |||
</pre> | |||
<pre> | |||
The ssl directory gets the public key of the | mypkg: { | ||
url: "http://mypkg.example.com/packages/12amd64-mypkg", | |||
mirror_type: "http", | |||
signature_type: "pubkey", | |||
pubkey: "/usr/local/etc/ssl/poudriere/mypkg.example.com.pub.key.pem", | |||
enabled: yes | |||
} | |||
</pre> | |||
The ssl directory gets the public key of the mypkg-repository. | |||
<pre> | |||
># vi /usr/local/etc/ssl/poudriere/mypkg.example.com.pub.key.pem | |||
</pre> | |||
<pre> | |||
-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY----- | |||
. | |||
. | |||
-----END PUBLIC KEY----- | |||
</pre> | |||
Install packages | == Install packages == | ||
># pkg update | ># pkg update | ||
># pkg install bash vim-console sudo bsdstats | ># pkg install bash vim-console sudo bsdstats | ||
== Continue configuration == | |||
Enable the wheel group for sudo | Enable the wheel group for sudo | ||
># visudo | ># visudo | ||
%wheel ALL=(ALL) ALL | %wheel ALL=(ALL) ALL | ||
For bash add to /etc/fstab: | For bash add to /etc/fstab: | ||
fdesc /dev/fd fdescfs rw 0 0 | fdesc /dev/fd fdescfs rw 0 0 | ||
add autoboot_delay=3” to /boot/loader.conf | add autoboot_delay=3” to /boot/loader.conf | ||
># vim /boot/loader.conf | ># vim /boot/loader.conf | ||
autoboot_delay="3" | autoboot_delay="3" | ||
change: /usr/sh to: /usr/local/bin/bash | change default shell for user & root: /usr/sh to: /usr/local/bin/bash | ||
># | ># chsh -s bash user | ||
># chsh -s bash root | |||
disable ctrl alt del reboot | disable ctrl alt del reboot | ||
| Line 55: | Line 66: | ||
># mv /etc/motd /etc/motd.default | ># mv /etc/motd /etc/motd.default | ||
># vim /etc/motd | ># vim /etc/motd | ||
FreeBSD 12. | FreeBSD 12.1-RELEASE GENERIC | ||
Welcome to FreeBSD! | Welcome to FreeBSD! | ||
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Add below text to the bottom of /etc/profile | Add below text to the bottom of /etc/profile | ||
># vim /etc/profile | ># vim /etc/profile | ||
uname - | uname -vpn | ||
echo " " | echo " " | ||
date | date | ||
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echo " " | echo " " | ||
Change /etc/syslog.conf to enable console.log and all.log | Change /etc/syslog.conf to enable console.log and all.log<br> | ||
Uncomment the below lines: | |||
># vim /etc/syslog.conf | ># vim /etc/syslog.conf | ||
console.info /var/log/console.log | console.info /var/log/console.log | ||
*.* /var/log/all.log | *.* /var/log/all.log | ||
Create the log files and set the acl. | |||
># touch /var/log/console.log | ># touch /var/log/console.log | ||
># touch /var/log/all.log | ># touch /var/log/all.log | ||
># chmod 600 /var/log/all.log | ># chmod 600 /var/log/all.log | ||
># chmod 600 /var/log/console.log | ># chmod 600 /var/log/console.log | ||
Restart the log service | |||
># service syslogd restart | ># service syslogd restart | ||
== On iron enable encrypted ssh authentication.== | |||
On iron enable encrypted ssh authentication. | |||
Prepare users: | Prepare users: | ||
>$ mkdir ~/.ssh | >$ mkdir ~/.ssh | ||
Copy public keys from another host | |||
>$ vim ~/.ssh/authorized_keys | >$ vim ~/.ssh/authorized_keys | ||
>$ chmod -R 700 ~/.ssh | >$ chmod -R 700 ~/.ssh | ||
Logout and login using key to see if all works. | Logout and login using key to see if all works. | ||
Force key authentication only | Force key authentication only | ||
># vim /etc/ssh/sshd_config | ># vim /etc/ssh/sshd_config | ||
| Line 95: | Line 104: | ||
ChallengeResponseAuthentication no # changed to force key auth. only | ChallengeResponseAuthentication no # changed to force key auth. only | ||
UsePAM no # << Changed to set ssh key authorization only | UsePAM no # << Changed to set ssh key authorization only | ||
Restart the ssh service. | |||
># service sshd restart | |||
<hr> | |||
<p style="text align:left;">Previous [[Freebsd Knowledge Base]] | |||
<span style="float:right;">Return [[Build Custom Kernel]]</span></p> | |||
<center> Up [[Freebsd Knowledge Base]]</center> | |||
<hr> | |||
Latest revision as of 09:16, 20 March 2021
Previous Freebsd Knowledge Base Return Build Custom Kernel
Create the [local] poudriere package environment
Create ssl and repository directory
># mkdir -p /usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/ ># mkdir -p /usr/local/etc/ssl/poudriere/
The repository directory gets 2 files to disable the FreeBSD- and enable the sjapkg-repository.
># vi /usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/freebsd.conf
FreeBSD: {
enabled: no
}
># vi /usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/mypkg.conf
mypkg: {
url: "http://mypkg.example.com/packages/12amd64-mypkg",
mirror_type: "http",
signature_type: "pubkey",
pubkey: "/usr/local/etc/ssl/poudriere/mypkg.example.com.pub.key.pem",
enabled: yes
}
The ssl directory gets the public key of the mypkg-repository.
># vi /usr/local/etc/ssl/poudriere/mypkg.example.com.pub.key.pem
-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY----- . . -----END PUBLIC KEY-----
Install packages
># pkg update ># pkg install bash vim-console sudo bsdstats
Continue configuration
Enable the wheel group for sudo
># visudo %wheel ALL=(ALL) ALL
For bash add to /etc/fstab:
fdesc /dev/fd fdescfs rw 0 0
add autoboot_delay=3” to /boot/loader.conf
># vim /boot/loader.conf autoboot_delay="3"
change default shell for user & root: /usr/sh to: /usr/local/bin/bash
># chsh -s bash user ># chsh -s bash root
disable ctrl alt del reboot
># sysctl hw.syscons.kbd_reboot=0
Change motd and profile
Save original motd
># mv /etc/motd /etc/motd.default ># vim /etc/motd FreeBSD 12.1-RELEASE GENERIC Welcome to FreeBSD!
Add below text to the bottom of /etc/profile
># vim /etc/profile uname -vpn echo " " date echo " " echo " "
Change /etc/syslog.conf to enable console.log and all.log
Uncomment the below lines:
># vim /etc/syslog.conf
console.info /var/log/console.log
*.* /var/log/all.log
Create the log files and set the acl.
># touch /var/log/console.log ># touch /var/log/all.log ># chmod 600 /var/log/all.log ># chmod 600 /var/log/console.log
Restart the log service
># service syslogd restart
On iron enable encrypted ssh authentication.
Prepare users:
>$ mkdir ~/.ssh
Copy public keys from another host
>$ vim ~/.ssh/authorized_keys >$ chmod -R 700 ~/.ssh
Logout and login using key to see if all works. Force key authentication only
># vim /etc/ssh/sshd_config ListenAddress XX.XX.XX.XX # changed to Nic address PermitRootLogin no # << Default: prohibit root login over ssh PasswordAuthentication no # << Default: ssh key only authorization ChallengeResponseAuthentication no # changed to force key auth. only UsePAM no # << Changed to set ssh key authorization only
Restart the ssh service.
># service sshd restart
Previous Freebsd Knowledge Base Return Build Custom Kernel